Montmartre is the heart of Paris, and it is here that the majestic Sacré Coeur basilica gleams on a hill of the same name. Its name literally means “Basilica of the Sacred Heart” or “Heart of Christ”. But the area is known not only for the sparkling purity of the temple.
It’s the most multifaceted and paradoxical part of the French capital. Next to spiritual staples quite earthly pleasures coexist, and the transition from prayer to sin and vice versa is just a step away.
The upcoming walk will show all the most popular attractions of Montmartre, allowing you to touch the evidence of history, covered with the patina of time. It is a pleasure to spend a whole day with them, and then return again and again for more impressions.
Cabaret Moulin Rouge
The famous cabaret “Red Mill” can be found at Boulevard de Clichy, 90. This is just in the red light district next to Place Pigalle, famous for its sex shops and brothels.
Built in 1889 specifically for the opening of the Paris World’s Fair, the institution is still at the peak of popularity. To get to the show you need to buy tickets in advance, but just to admire the legendary mill is no less interesting. You can get here by metro to the station “Blanche” on line 2.
Montmartre Cemetery
Next, let’s visit the Montmartre Cemetery, not the most fun, but no less curious place in the area. Established in 1825 on the site of a former gypsum quarry, the cemetery has sheltered more than 20,000 people and continues to grow. All the cream of society rest here – military and politicians, scientists and architects, writers and singers, composers and musicians, dancers and even courtesans.
One of the most visited places in the cemetery is the tomb of Dalida. It is not far from the entrance, and it is easy to recognize her by her full-length statue with the shining sun behind her, and the unfading sea of flowers that fans keep bringing.
Statue of Dalida
Paris loved its diva so much that a square in Montmartre was named after her and a bronze bust was placed there. There was a belief among the people that if you touch his chest, you can count on success in love. Judging by the way her Persians are polished, she has enough admirers.
Vineyard of Montmartre
Next, on the corner of Rue de Sol and Rue Saint-Vensin, is the most authentic vineyard, covering 1,566 square meters, which produces up to 500 liters of wine annually, which is about 1,000 bottles. The production of the local heady beverage dates back to the Benedictine monks in the 12th century. At that time, the area was not yet part of Paris, but was popular precisely because of the production of wine, of which it was said that it “makes you jump like a goat.
Gradually the area was built up and the vineyards were cut down. Conditions for winemaking became more unfavorable, and the quality of the drink dropped significantly. Even when blended with higher quality varieties, the result left much to be desired.
Montmartre Museum
After refreshment, visit the Montmartre Museum at 12, Cortot Street where there are permanent and temporary exhibitions of paintings, sculptures, photographs, lithographs and posters of famous artists. The posters from the cabaret “The Black Cat” and “The Nimble Rabbit”, which have become their trademark, are also kept here. Near the museum there is a cozy garden, named after Auguste Renoir, who lived in Montmartre from 1875 to 1877 and wrote several masterpieces during this period.
Sacré Coeur Basilica
If you’re not too tired, climb up to the shrine, which was built to atone for worldly sins. The shrine stands at the very top of Montmartre Hill (130 meters), and is visible from anywhere in the city. It has 237 steps with flights of stairs, on which it is possible to stop and take a rest. It is noteworthy that the holy of holies is located where in ancient times frolicking pagan gods. According to one version, there were temples to the gods Mercury and Mars, and the area was called Mars.
Place du Tertres
West of the basilica is the Place du Tertres, the soul of Montmartre. Tertre, the soul of Montmartre. In the early twentieth century, artists like Maurice Utrillo and Pablo Picasso lived and worked there. Since then, the forum has become a center for contemporary art, where painters and cartoonists gather to offer tourists their works. Paintings of Montmartre can serve as a great souvenir. It is not necessary to buy a large canvas. It can be a small miniature on the theme of the main sights of the capital.
Salvador Dali Museum
On 11 Pulbo Street, stop by the Salvador Dali Surrealism Museum. The halls contain more than 300 works (paintings, drawings, sculptures and jewelry) provided by private collectors. Surely you will discover the charismatic master from a new side, because along with the popular images in the galleries there are works about which few people know.
Louise Michel Square
Relaxing in a park or taking a stroll through its paths always helps to recuperate. Montmartre has a vast square with sculptures, drinking fountains and romantic walkways under towering trees. Louise Michel Square is named after the revolutionary, writer and teacher who energetically took part in the Paris Commune of 1871. As a fierce activist, she was nicknamed the “Red Maid of Montmartre.
The Wall of Love in Montmartre
Of the modern cultural sites, the “I Love You” Wall has gained fame. Its purpose is to remind people that, although the world is mired in violence, there is always room for peace and love. If everyone remembers this even for a moment, there is still hope for salvation. The object is a monument to all humanity, no matter what race each member of it belongs to. It stands in Jehan Rictus Park, Abbess Square, and is inscribed with the phrase “I love you” 311 times in 250 different languages.
Summary
Since the beginning of the last century, Montmartre in Paris has been a real home for artists. They were succeeded by today’s creative elite, who continue to maintain the frivolous atmosphere. But along with the ability to entertain, Montmartre demonstrates spirituality. The sites mentioned are not all the sights to see, and if you have enough time for an idle stroll, return to explore the streets and nooks more thoroughly. Although it seems that Montmartre has been told everything, who knows what other curiosities it hides.